280 Power Cam

 

Home
Up

Design of 280 Lift Cam

The design of the 280 lift cam is presented in Table 5 and Figs. 12 through 15. In all respects, this camshaft is intermediate between the improved stock and Laurel-Roof camshafts. The intake and exhaust centerline angles and the angle between the lobes is the same as a stock cam. The duration of the intake and exhaust valve openings is intermediate between the other two cams. The intake valve opens at the same angle as the Laurel-Roof cam and two degrees before the improved stock cam. The intake closes one degree before the Laurel-Roof cam and two degrees after the improved stock cam. The exhaust valve opens six degrees before the improved stock cam and ten degrees after the Laurel-Roof cam. The exhaust valve closes six degrees after the improved stock cam and three degrees before the Laurel-Roof cam. The ramp velocity is relatively mild, i.e. similar to that for a stock cam at a valve lash of 0.013. The maximum velocity in this design is restricted to 0.0083 in/deg (0.475 lifter radius) to insure that stock Model T lifters can be used. The value of Rb + Lmax = 0.682 for the exhaust lobe and 0.737 for the intake lobe. The exhaust lobes will pass freely through the holes in the block. The intake lobes are 0.050 inches larger than the holes in the block, but will install without requiring notches. This cam should produce excellent performance for stock and slightly warmed engines.

Table 5

280 Lift Camshaft Specifications

Intake Opening

10.0 deg. ATC

Intake Closing

54.0 deg. ABC

Intake Centerline

122.0 deg. ATC

Exhaust Opening

45.0 deg. BBC

Exhaust Closing

7.0 deg. ATC

Exhaust Centerline

109.0 deg. BTC

Lobe Separation Angle

115.5 deg.

Gross Lift

0.280 in

Intake Base Circle Radius

0.457 in

Exhaust Base Circle Radius

0.402 in

Intake Nose Radius

0.031 in

Exhaust Nose Radius

0.031 in

Lifter Radius

0.500 in

 

 

Intake Duration and Ramp Velocity

Lift

inches

Duration

Cam. Deg.

Duration

Crank Deg.

Velocity

in/cam deg.

0.010

112.0

224.0

0.0026

0.015

108.6

217.2

0.0035

0.020

106.0

212.0

0.0043

0.030

102.0

204.0

0.0056

0.040

98.7

197.4

0.0066

0.050

95.9

191.8

0.0075

 

 

Exhaust Duration and Ramp Velocity

Lift

inches

Duration

Cam. Deg.

Duration

Crank Deg.

Velocity

in/cam deg.

0.010

116.0

232.0

0.0026

0.015

112.6

225.3

0.0034

0.020

110.0

220.0

0.0042

0.030

105.9

211.8

0.0055

0.040

102.6

205.2

0.0065

0.050

99.7

199.4

0.0074

 

Figure 12. Comparison of 280 cam intake (thick lines) with stock cam

 

Figure 13. Comparison of 280 cam exhaust (thick lines) with stock cam

 

Figure 14. Shape of 280 cam intake lobe

 

Figure 15. Shape of 280 cam exhaust lobe